Stained Glass in Wales | Gwydr Lliw yng Nghymru

Celtic Studios (1948–1993)


Celtic Studios was the first firm producing stained glass in Wales in any quantity. The firm was established in 1948 in Swansea, by Howard Martin and his cousin Hubert Thomas, although they had also worked together in the 1930s. They worked in the tradition of the Arts & Crafts movement, and brought a degree of originality to their design. Their work in the late 1950s and 60s demonstrated a willingness to embrace a more modern aesthetic with full-coloured windows, suggesting the modernist inclinations of Howard Martin and John Edwards.

The Studio was responsible for more than 650 windows during its existence, many of which are in south Wales, but also in north Wales, England and North America. A third of their output, including some of their best work, was exported to Canada.


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Signatures and maker's marks
  Signature    from    Sanctuary Windows Signature
from Sanctuary Windows

1970
Church of the Holy Spirit, Prestatyn, Flintshire
sanctuary
  Signature    from    Christ in Glory with Angels Signature
from Christ in Glory with Angels

1953
Church of St Anne, Penparcau, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion
liturgical north wall
  Signature    from    Christ in Majesty with St Thomas Becket and St Nicholas Signature
from Christ in Majesty with St Thomas Becket and St Nicholas

1957
Church of St Thomas, Monmouth, Monmouthshire
east wall of the chancel
  Signature    from   One Sows and Another Reaps Signature
from One Sows and Another Reaps

1982
Church of St Llyr, Llanyre, Powys
north wall of the nave
  Signature    from    Memorial Window Signature
from Memorial Window

1982
Church of St Mary, Undy, Monmouthshire
north wall of the nave
  Signature    from    Musical Instruments Signature
from Musical Instruments

1979
Church of St Andoenus, Mounton, Monmouthshire
south wall of the nave
  Signature    from    Christ with St James and St Margaret Signature
from Christ with St James and St Margaret

1952
Church of St Margaret, Crynant, Neath Port Talbot
east wall of the chancel
  Signature    from    The Annunciation Signature
from The Annunciation

1966
Church of St Margaret, Crynant, Neath Port Talbot
south wall of south aisle
  Signature    from    The Presentation in the Temple Signature
from The Presentation in the Temple

1951
Church of St Margaret, Crynant, Neath Port Talbot
south wall of south aisle
  Signature    from    Christ with Disciples Signature
from Christ with Disciples

1951
Church of St Margaret, Crynant, Neath Port Talbot
north wall of the nave
  Signature    from    Christ Blessing Children Brought by their Mothers Signature
from Christ Blessing Children Brought by their Mothers

1954
Church of St Michael, Llandre, Ceredigion
south wall of the nave
  Signature    from    St Carannog and St Curig Signature
from St Carannog and St Curig

1952
Church of St Carannog, Llangrannog, Ceredigion
north wall
  SIgnature    from    Virgin and Child SIgnature
from Virgin and Child

1981
Church of St Mary, Bangor, Gwynedd
north wall of the north aisle
  Signature    from   The Great Missionaries Signature
from The Great Missionaries

1972
Church of St Clement, Briton Ferry, Neath Port Talbot
north wall of the north aisle
  Signature    from    The Virgin Mary with Phebe and Dorcas Signature
from The Virgin Mary with Phebe and Dorcas

1951
Church of St Mary, Briton Ferry, Neath Port Talbot
south wall of the south aisle (window number: sIII)
  Signature    from    The Adoration of the Shepherds Signature
from The Adoration of the Shepherds

1966
Church of St Mary, Briton Ferry, Neath Port Talbot
north wall of the north aisle
  Signature    from    Scenes from the New Testament Signature
from Scenes from the New Testament

1961
Church of St Mary and Holy Innocents, Merthyr Vale, Rhondda Cynon Taff
rear (liturgical west) wall
  Signature    from    Christ in Majesty with the Archangels Michael and Gabriel Signature
from Christ in Majesty with the Archangels Michael and Gabriel

1952
Church of St Caron, Tregaron, Ceredigion
south wall of the nave
  Signature    from    The Adoration of the Magi Signature
from The Adoration of the Magi

1952
Church of St Caron, Tregaron, Ceredigion
north wall of the nave
Further reading

Maurice Broady, A Vision Fulfilled: The story of Celtic Studios and Swansea's architectural glass tradition (Swansea: West Glamorgan Archive Service, 2010).

Maurice Broady, 'An Undervalued Welsh Art: Celtic Studios' Stained Glass 1933-1922' Minerva, vol. IV (1996), 3-13.

Maurice Broady, 'Departed glory. Celtic Studios: the firm and its glass 1948-1992' The Journal of Stained Glass, vol. XXI, no. X (1997), 44-67.





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